db:exec

Executes SQL statements

Prototype

db:exec(sql[,func[,udata]])

Description

Compiles and executes the SQL statement(s) given in string sql. The statements are simply executed one after the other and not stored. The function returns sqlite3.OK on success or else a numerical error code (see Numerical error and result codes).

If one or more of the SQL statements are queries, then the callback function specified in func is invoked once for each row of the query result (if func is nil, no callback is invoked). The callback receives four arguments: udata (the third parameter of the db:exec() call), the number of columns in the row, a table with the column values and another table with the column names. The callback function should return 0. If the callback returns a non-zero value then the query is aborted, all subsequent SQL statements are skipped and db:exec() returns sqlite3.ABORT. Here is a simple example:

sql=[=[
CREATE TABLE numbers(num1,num2,str);
INSERT INTO numbers VALUES(1,11,"ABC");
INSERT INTO numbers VALUES(2,22,"DEF");
INSERT INTO numbers VALUES(3,33,"UVW");
INSERT INTO numbers VALUES(4,44,"XYZ");
SELECT * FROM numbers;
]=]

function showrow(udata,cols,values,names)
assert(udata=='test_udata')
print('exec:')
for i=1,cols do print('',names[i],values[i]) end
return 0
end
db:exec(sql,showrow,'test_udata')

Lua functions

Topics